Notes from Lisa

Honoring Rachel Carson on Earth Day

I got up early one morning and happened to look out my second-story bedroom window. There in an oak tree, directly across from me, was a Bald Eagle as tall as a skateboard. We were eye to eye, and gazed at each other for a minute or so, before he spread his wide wings and flew. It remains one of my all-time favorite wildlife sightings. And I owe it to Rachel Carson.

The aerial spraying of DDT in the 1950s was responsible for severe population declines in many bird species, and eventually, the Bald Eagle
was put on the federal endangered species list.  

Carson’s renowned book, Silent Spring, was published in 1962, and revealed the connection between pesticides and bird declines. DDT was banned in 1972, and Carson’s work is credited with starting the current-day environmental movement.  Bald Eagles are  no longer on the endangered species list.

The Natural Resources Council of Maine began in 1959, so I like to think that Rachel helped us and we helped her. The committed Maine people who started NRCM to protect the Allagash River and fight against the Big A dam were already questioning the unbridled march of industry across the landscape and its impact on all of nature—air, land, water, wildlife. Rachel Carson gave us a toolkit of scientific facts that would help us in our future work. Together, we challenged the belief that damage to nature was an inevitable cost of progress.

I grew up in the 1960s and 70s with the environmental movement shaping my views, and here I am today, with the best job I can imagine. NRCM has been working to protect Maine’s environment for 52 years. We have helped to pass some of the leading laws in the nation to reduce the amount of mercury, lead, and other toxics from our waste stream and everyday products. The power of citizen action is alive and well in Maine.

Rachel Carson always asked us to tap into that deep sense of wonder that nature brings us, like looking out my window at that majestic eagle and just feeling, “WOW!” When that experience is threatened, and we are faced with ill health due to chemicals or unclean water, when we see fewer and fewer birds every year, when we feel the ever-rising temperatures from climate change, then we feel scared and mad and the intense need to do something. There’s always something we can do.

Earth Day is here, and it’s a good time to be more conscious of the decisions we make every day and to try something new. NRCM is featuring our 55 new solar panels today for our celebration of Earth Day. We’re generating electricity and saving money, too. What can you do?

o Get some facts. Visit the NRCM website. Sign up to be an activist.
o Put in a CFL light bulb.
o Hang your laundry out to dry.
o Wash out and recycle more plastics.
o Walk somewhere instead of driving.
o Contact your local legislator or Congressperson about an issue that matters to you.

And be sure to go outside, take a deep breath, and just experience the wonder of nature. She’s there for us, every day.

Lisa Pohlmann, NRCM Executive Director

Related:
Get to know the Bald Eagle, an NRCM website Creature Feature

New study finds songbirds at risk from mercury - take action to protect them

 

"Redneck Legacy" & Mountaintop Removal Mining: Thoughts on a Presentation by a West Virginia Activist

Chuck Keeney, from Friends of Blair Mountain, gave a fabulous presentation at Bowdoin College last night on the history of coal mining and the unionization of miners in West Virginia. His great grandfather played a central role in the miners’ early resistance to coal company exploitation that eventually led to the Battle of Blair Mountain in 1921. This was one of the largest civil uprisings in United States history and the largest armed insurrection since the Civil War. For five days in Logan County, West Virginia, around 10,000 coal miners confronted an army of 30,000 police and strikebreakers backed by coal operators. The battle ended after the U.S. Army intervened by presidential order.

This longstanding resistance to the coal companies, according to Chuck, is not taught in school textbooks anywhere in Appalachia but is passed down through storytelling from generation to generation. The United Mine Workers were strong in West Virginia for about 50 years but as coal companies turned to mountain top removal and the greater use of machinery, the number of workers was halved, and the strength of the unions has been weakened. The coal company lobby remains stronger than ever, and the devastation left by continued mountaintop removal mining is horrific, now covering an area the size of Delaware in moonscapes across Appalachia. Chuck listed off a deeply disturbing list of human health problems in areas where mountaintop mining takes place: cancer rates double in towns around mountaintop removal mining; there’s an increased rate of brain tumors and birth defects. There’s also increased flooding; water resources in these areas becomes poisoned. Hear Chuck talk about some of these environmental impacts on this short YouTube video we put together from the event.

Brownie Carson, NRCM’s former executive director, and Henry Heyburn (link), current NRCM board member, both originally from the Appalachia region, participated in the 2011 March on Blair Mountain along the route of the 1921 march of the miners to battle. NRCM took the opportunity of this presentation to call upon the audience to support the recently released, first-ever carbon emissions standards  for new power plants issued by the Environmental Protection Agency. These draft rules are a critical first step in addressing climate change, which is why they will be heavily lobbied against by the same coal companies that Chuck says still rule West Virginia today. Across the country, we are working to collect over one million supportive comments on the rules in the next few months. Please take a minute and write a comment here and we will deliver it to the EPA. Thank you!

Lisa Pohlmann, Executive Director

Related: Take Action: the Carbon Emission Standard

             Take Action: Mercury and Air Toxics Standard

Daffodils, Tornadoes, and Global Warming

I’ve been traveling lately. I recently vacationed on the Florida Keys where it was so unseasonably hot one day in late February that locals remarked how odd it was. And I just returned from a meeting in Washington, D.C., where daffodils were already in bloom and the annual Cherry Blossom Festival has been moved up two weeks.

Sound nice? Not really. In Maine we received a blanket of snow last week, but overall those of us who live in typically snowy states have had a warm and relatively snowless winter. Meanwhile, Indiana, Kentucky, and Illinois are picking up from a series of devastating tornadoes that took the lives of dozens of people and left behind a long and tragic path of destruction. 

We are seeing signs of climate change everywhere: from severe weather and ocean acidification to melting glaciers, eroding shorelines, and northern shifts in the ranges of plants and animals.

Maine has experienced our share of extreme weather, and the consequences of global warming that will result in sea-level rise are on the minds of many of us. NRCM produced maps showing the impact of sea-level rise on a number of Maine’s coastal communities. The city of Portland has taken this threat seriously and has begun to consider how it might deal with rising sea levels. For the third time, the Sebago Lake Fishing Derby, a local and much-loved tradition that has attracted as many as 6,000 anglers in years past, was canceled due to lack of ice, and this year was the earliest cancellation ever: February 2.

A new study by the USDA shows that Maine—and the nation—are getting increasingly hotter, as shown in their new map of hardiness zones, the reference book for farmers and gardeners who use it to determine which plants will best thrive in a particular geographic area. Based on real temperatures for the last 30 years, parts of Maine have moved into a warmer growing zone. Is Maine on track for a shift that makes our temperatures here feel more like Washington, D.C., as experts have suggested?

The EPA soon will be coming out with new standards for climate-changing pollution for power plants. As Scientific American reports, the U.S. currently has about 500 fossil fuel-fired power plants and 150 oil refineries. Together, they emit more than 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other global warming pollution per year, accounting for nearly 40 percent of total emissions in the U.S.

The EPA’s new standards are critical to address climate change, and we should all be cheering. Here in Maine, where our environment is woven into our economy and our way of life, we know and care deeply about what’s at stake. To stay informed about this issue, join the Natural Resources Council of Maine's Action Network. We’ll let you know when you will have the opportunity to weigh in on the new standards and call upon Maine’s delegation to support them.

Lisa Pohlmann, Executive Director
 
Related:
Publication: Global Warming in Maine: Warning Signs, Winning Solutions

USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map

Global Warming Brings More Oddball Winter Weather to Maine

A Gift of Clean Air

Yesterday, the EPA released new standards for power plant emissions that will significantly cut emissions of mercury, arsenic, acid gases and other toxics from power plants. This is great holiday news for Maine, since we are located downwind from coal-burning power plants to the South and West that have polluted our air, lakes, and streams for too long.

Earlier this week, NRCM met our coalition partners in downtown Portland to highlight the importance of these rules with a press conference featuring physicians, a biologist, and parents— and even a “real” Santa putting “clean air” and “healthy kids” packages in our stockings— thwarting the Grinch, who was there symbolizing out-of-state polluters, with bags of dirty coal.

We need Senators Snowe and Collins to join us in the spirit of giving clean air to the people of Maine, and to stand up for these new standards and against attacks and delay tactics from their Congressional counterparts. I can’t think of a better gift for us all! Happy Holidays from all of us at NRCM, and thanks for all you do for Maine's environment.

Lisa Pohlmann
Executive Director

I'm Dipping - Are You? Discount Ends Today!

Today is the last day for early bear registration for NRCM’s Polar Dip and Dash on New Year’s Eve. C’mon! Take the plunge with me and help fight climate change so we can keep that old Atlantic Ocean plenty cold like it should be. Get all the details and watch our fun (short!) video here to find out how you can help us get my friend Dylan out of that pesky polar bear suit! Thanks. Register now and save!

Powering Up for a Clean Energy Future for Maine

It’s the day after the 2011 November elections, and many NRCM staff, board members, and volunteers are catching up from an invigorating day at the polls collecting signatures from Maine people in support of a new citizens initiative to increase clean energy in Maine. The measure aims to protect our environment by requiring electric utilities, such as CMP, to invest in all cost-effective energy efficiency to help consumers reduce their energy costs. It would also require that 20 percent of Maine’s electricity come from new renewable energy sources such as solar and wind by 2020. As a result, we would increase our state’s energy independence, create jobs, and control energy costs—while cleaning up our air and water!

No wonder voters yesterday responded in droves! Preliminary results show that we beat our election-day goal for numberof signatures! This means we are closer than we anticipated toward the necessary 60,000 we need by the end of January to get this measure on the November 2012 ballot.

You can help!

Although we’re off to a strong start out of the gate, we’ve got a long way to go and we need your help. Would you be willing to help us collect signatures? Please contact NRCM’s clean energy outreach coordinator Emmie Theberge at emmie@nrcm.org. We will work with you to make sure you have all the information you need; our campaign volunteer coordinators are here for you!

Find out more about this important citizens initiative to make clean energy and efficiency a priority in Maine. Thank you!

Lisa Pohlmann
Executive Director

Who Wants Dirty Air from Away? Not Us!

The EPA has finalized the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule to reduce harmful emissions from power plants in the eastern half of the U.S. These clean air protections are called for under the Clean Air Act and protect people in states like Maine, that are downwind from polluting plants in other states. Maine is expected to see $490 million in health benefits each year from this measure. We have everything to gain and nothing to lose since our power generators are not subject to these requirements. But entrenched coal and oil interests are trying to block this – as usual. Senator Rand Paul is trying to do so using the Congressional Review Act and is pushing for a vote next week. We need to make sure Senators Snowe and Collins do not go along with this. I urge you to call their Portland offices today and tell them to reject the Rand CRA and stand up for clean air in Maine.

Senator Susan Collins: (207) 780-3575
Senator Olympia Snowe: (207) 874-0883

Lisa Pohlmann
NRCM Executive Director

Trees – and People – Win!

Trees win! And when trees win, people win. The 10th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the “roadless” rule, maintaining protections in 50 million acres of national forests from new road building. Other bad bills are waiting in the wings in Washington, including one to deny a president’s right to establish a national monument. We can’t let that happen, especially when we’re now trying to study all of options for Maine’s North Woods.

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/25/opinion/one-win-for-the-forests.html?_r=2&nl=todaysheadlines&emc=tha211

Lisa Pohlmann
NRCM Executive Director

Fighting for the Right to Clean Air

The battle to address climate change is raging in Washington, as Big Oil and Big Coal pour millions of dollars in to block any progress on moving toward a clean energy future. But, they are not winning… yet. Several bills that would block the Environmental Protection Agency’s power to cut climate changing pollution were recently introduced in the Senate, but were defeated.

We would like to thank Senator Susan Collins for voting against the worst measure – put forward by Senator McConnell of Kentucky – which would have permanently prohibited the Environmental Protection Agency from regulating climate-changing pollution from stationary sources, such as big boilers and powerplants. This measure runs counter to the Supreme Court’s ruling that climate-changing emissions are dangerous air pollutants that EPA must address through the Clean Air Act. Senator Collins was the only Republican to vote against this measure. It is a testament to her understanding of the damaging impact climate change has had, and will continue to have, on Maine’s environment, economy, and way of life.

The battle continues over whether and how EPA will do its job to address climate changing pollution. Without authorization and the funding for EPA to carry out its work, the U.S. will fail to address the most important environmental issue of our time. Mainers are fed up with breathing bad air from away. We ask that both Maine Senators let the EPA do its work to reduce pollution now, and forestall the more devastating—and expensive—climate change that science has repeatedly shown is coming our way.

Lisa Pohlmann
Executive Director
Natural Resources Council of Maine

U.S House Budget Would Block Progress on Clean Air and Land Conservation

The U.S House passed their version of a “continuing resolution” to fund the federal government through the end of this fiscal year (September 30). The cuts to programs for wildlife protection, land conservation, and clean air and water send us back 40 years. While Maine’s Representatives Mike Michaud and Chellie Pingree joined all other Democrats and four Republicans in voting against this budget, it passed.

Particularly bad for Maine are the federal funding cuts for land conservation that have supported Acadia National Park, the Rachel Carson National Wildlife Refuge, the Allagash Wilderness Waterway and many other special places. In fact, the Land and Water Conservation Fund was essentially eliminated – with a 90% cut from FY10 levels. This would bring land conservation to a halt across the country. The Forest Legacy Program, which has helped pay for many landscape scale conservation easements in the North Woods, was also gutted. Both of these federal programs are also essential in providing the “matching funds” that are required by the Land for Maine’s Future program.

This budget stops our efforts to improve air quality and combat climate change by undermining the Clean Air Act. It provides no funding for the Environmental Protection Agency to move forward on regulating carbon emissions and to assist states – like Maine – in their efforts to reduce emissions.

Fortunately, this is not the end of the story. President Obama has submitted his version of a continuing resolution and now the Senate will need to pass theirs. A final continuing resolution must be passed by March 4, or the federal government may shut-down.

We are counting on a reasonable budget compromise, with help from moderates like Senator Snowe and Senator Collins from Maine, that protects our land, water, and air from declining in quality. Maine people have a great deal at stake.